charge investigation guide [microsoft 365]

Microsoft 365 charge on your bank statement? How to cancel or dispute it (2026)

We explain exactly what Microsoft 365 charges are, which plan is billing you, and how to cancel or dispute — including the VAU billing loop that survives card cancellation.

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What is the Microsoft 365 charge?

A Microsoft 365 charge on your bank statement indicates a recurring subscription payment for Microsoft's productivity suite. This includes access to Word, Excel, PowerPoint, Outlook, Teams, and OneDrive cloud storage — depending on which plan you're subscribed to.

Microsoft 365 replaced the one-time purchase model of Microsoft Office, meaning you now pay monthly or annually for continued access. The charge appears regardless of whether you actively use the applications, as long as the subscription remains active on your Microsoft account.

Common bank statement descriptors

  • MSFT*M365 PERSONAL — Microsoft 365 personal plan ($69.99/year or $6.99/month)
  • MSFT*M365 FAMILY — Microsoft 365 family plan ($99.99/year or $9.99/month)
  • MICROSOFT*365 — generic descriptor for any Microsoft 365 plan
  • MSBILL.INFO — Microsoft's consolidated billing descriptor (covers m365 and other services)
  • MSFT*SUBSCRIPTION — general Microsoft subscription charge

Legitimate vs unauthorized

Microsoft 365 charges are most often legitimate but unexpected — activated during initial PC or laptop setup, bundled with a device purchase as a trial, or subscribed to years ago and forgotten. However, unauthorized charges are possible if someone gained access to your Microsoft account or if a shared family plan member subscribed without the account owner's knowledge.

Why this charge appears on your statement

Microsoft 365 subscriptions are deeply embedded in the Windows ecosystem, making it easy to end up with an active subscription without realizing it. Here's why these charges surprise people:

  • OEM trial conversion: Most new Windows laptops and PCs come with a 30-day or 1-month free trial of Microsoft 365. If you entered payment details during initial setup, the trial auto-converts to a paid subscription.
  • Annual renewal: If you subscribed to the annual plan, the charge appears once a year— often 12 months after you last thought about it, making it feel unfamiliar.
  • Multiple Microsoft accounts: Many people have multiple microsoft/outlook/hotmail accounts created over the years. The subscription may be tied to an old email you rarely check.
  • Vau billing loop: Microsoft uses the visa account updater (vau) to obtain your new card details after a card replacement. Even if you cancelled your old card, Microsoft can continue billing your new one without your intervention.
  • Family plan confusion: A family organizer may have added you to a plan, or you may be the organizer without remembering you signed up.

How to cancel Microsoft 365

To stop Microsoft 365 from billing you, you need to cancel the subscription directly through your Microsoft account:

  1. Go to account.microsoft.com/services And sign in.
  2. Locate your Microsoft 365 subscription under "services & subscriptions."
  3. Click manage Next to the subscription.
  4. Select cancel And follow the prompts.
  5. If prompted, choose whether to cancel immediately or at the end of your billing period.
  6. Screenshot the cancellation confirmation and save it with the date.
  7. Check all your Microsoft accounts — you may have subscriptions on multiple accounts.

Important: Uninstalling Office applications does not cancel the subscription. The billing is tied to your Microsoft account, not to the installed software. You must cancel through the account portal.

When to dispute a Microsoft 365 charge

Microsoft offers refunds for recent subscription charges through their support team. Contact Microsoft support first and request a refund — they often grant refunds within 30 days of renewal.

Escalate to your bank if:

  • Microsoft refuses a refund for a charge you never authorized
  • Charges continued after you cancelled and have confirmation
  • The vau billing loop recharged your new card after you replaced the old one
  • You cannot identify any Microsoft account associated with the charge

Timeline guidance

Notify your bank within 60 days of the statement date. For recurring charges that have been billing for months, your bank may only refund recent charges unless you can demonstrate you were unaware and had no reason to check.

Evidence you'll need

  • Bank statement showing the Microsoft 365 charge
  • Microsoft account services page showing cancellation or no active subscription
  • Microsoft support chat/email refusing refund (if applicable)
  • Cancellation confirmation with date
  • Evidence of card replacement if vau billing is the issue

When escalation is appropriate

If Microsoft won't refund and you believe the charge is unauthorized — particularly in VAU scenarios where billing survived a card cancellation — file with your bank. Reference the charge descriptor and provide your complete timeline of cancellation attempts.

Documentation checklist

  • Bank statement with the Microsoft 365 charge
  • Services & subscriptions page screenshot from account.microsoft.com
  • Cancellation confirmation with date and time
  • Microsoft support communication records
  • List of all microsoft/outlook/hotmail email addresses you may have used
  • Card replacement documentation if vau billing is suspected
  • Written timeline from charge appearance to current date

Escalation path

  • Step 1: Cancel subscription at account.microsoft.com/services
  • Step 2: Contact Microsoft support and request a refund
  • Step 3: If denied, file a formal dispute with your bank
  • Step 4: If bank denies, request written denial and submit additional evidence
  • Step 5: Request vau/abu opt-out from your bank for Microsoft's merchant id
  • Step 6: Escalate to card network arbitration or file with cfpb

Microsoft 365's subscription model combined with the VAU billing loop means that simply ignoring the charge or replacing your card won't stop it. The only reliable path is a direct cancellation through account.microsoft.com, combined with a VAU opt-out if the billing persists after card replacement.

If you want a step-by-step documentation framework with dispute-ready templates, see the Dispute Recovery Toolkit.

Related charge investigations

Frequently asked questions about Microsoft 365 charges

What does MSFT*M365 or MICROSOFT*365 mean on my bank statement?

MSFT*M365 and MICROSOFT*365 are billing descriptors used by Microsoft for Microsoft 365 subscription charges. This includes Microsoft 365 Personal, Family, and Business plans that provide access to Word, Excel, PowerPoint, Outlook, and OneDrive cloud storage.

Why am I being charged for Microsoft 365 when I don't use it?

Common reasons include: a free trial that auto-converted to a paid plan, a subscription activated during initial laptop or PC setup, a family member sharing your Microsoft account, or an old subscription you forgot to cancel after switching to Google Workspace or another productivity suite.

How do I cancel my Microsoft 365 subscription?

Sign in to account.microsoft.com/services, find your Microsoft 365 subscription, click Manage, then select Cancel. Follow the cancellation prompts. You will retain access until the end of your current billing period. Screenshot the confirmation page for your records.

Will I lose my files if I cancel Microsoft 365?

Your OneDrive files remain accessible for at least 90 days after cancellation. However, if you exceed the free 5GB storage limit, you will not be able to upload new files. Download any important files before cancelling. Outlook email continues to work but you lose premium features.

Can Microsoft charge me after I cancelled my card?

Yes. Microsoft uses the Visa Account Updater (VAU) and Mastercard Automatic Billing Updater (ABU) to obtain your new card details from your bank automatically. Simply cancelling your card does not stop the subscription. You must cancel the subscription through account.microsoft.com.